Busan is good

News

• Busan rises to 13th place in the Smart Centres Index source: visitbusanLondon-based think tank Z/Yen has ranked Busan 13th out of 77 cities on the latest edition of the Smart Centre Index (SCI 10), which evaluates the innovation and technology offerings of leading commercial and financial centres worldwide. Busan is ranked the highest among Korean cities, reflecting its dedicated efforts to establish itself as a global hub and digital-centered smart city.Busan's ascent in the rankings is remarkable. Since debuting at 62nd place in June 2021, the city has climbed an impressive 49 spots in just over three years. In the latest survey, Busan also secured the second-highest ranking among Asian cities, surpassing Hong Kong and trailing only Singapore.The top 10 cities on the SCI 10 are London, New York, Zurich, San Francisco, Singapore, Cambridge, Geneva, Oxford, Tel Aviv, and Los Angeles.The index evaluates cities across six key areas: technology, financial services, reputation, business environment, human capital, and infrastructure. Busan performed exceptionally well across all six categories, placing within the top 10 in five. It particularly excelled in "reputational advantage," a category based on assessments by professionals who participated in the SCI’s online questionnaire, maintaining its top position in this area.Busan's strong performance underscores its global competitiveness and position as a leader in smart city innovation.<Today's Vocabulary - 오늘의 단어>evaluate: 평가하다 innovation: 혁신 commercial: 상업적인 rank: 차지하다 dedicated: 헌신적인 establish: 설립하다 ascent: 상승 remarkable: 주목할만한 impressive: 인상적인 index: 지표 reputation: 명성 capital: 자본 exceptionally: 특별히 assessment: 평가 competitiveness: 경쟁력Editor: Song SoomiCopy Editors: Ryu Hyoseung, Anton J. Mapoy
• BGCF to run Busan's flagship Korean language school  A Korean language institute for international students is opening in Busan this year.　Busan City will open the Busan Hangeul Institute as part of the Ministry of Education's Study Korea 300K Project, an initiative to attract 300,000 international students to study at universities nationwide.　The Busan Global City Foundation will oversee the Busan Hangeul Institute. The institution will offer various academic support programs and a mentorship program that connects students with local college peers. It will also include career guidance for graduates. 　BGCF has been providing free language courses and support to international   residents since 2006 and has consistently received a 95% positive rating in its annual satisfaction surveys.
• Big expectations for Busan's first signature store  Busan's mascot, Boogi, adorns a lot of the bestselling merchandise at Big Shop.　On Nov. 25, 2024, the city opened Big Shop, a specialty goods store centered around Busan's city brand. Covering 174 square meters over two floors, Big Shop customers can enjoy immersive exhibitions and exclusive events on the first floor before shopping for Busan merchandise on the second. 　Located in Gwangbok-ro, Jung-gu District, Big Shop offers items and experiences from local companies designated as Busan Brand Partners. The Brand Partners are run by local entrepreneurs specializing in products and services that capture Busan's unique identity and charm. 　Local company SLASH B SLASH is the first Brand Partner to be featured. Also known as "SLBS," the company produces cell phone accessories. To celebrate the grand opening, SLBS offers special-edition goods, personalized phone cases and mobile AI customization.　Big Shop is central to Busan's efforts to invigorate the economy and revitalize the historic downtown area. City officials expect it to be a cultural space where tourists can find unique souvenirs and residents can rediscover the city's intangible assets and heritage. 　In addition, Big Shop offers companies a platform to introduce their products to local and global audiences, thereby increasing their brand value and laying the foundation for entry into international markets.　Busan's Vice Mayor for Future Innovation stated, "The Busan Brand Shop is not just a place to sell products, but a place that contains Busan's identity and future, and introduces Busan's value to the world." Big Shop is open daily from 10:30 a.m. to 9 p.m. Visit the store's Instagram page (@busan_bigshop) for event and product information.

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Enjoy Busan

• In Busan, the `winter blues' are shades of water Winter surfing at Songjeong Beach.Haeundae Beach Train.Busan Air Cruise and Songdo Cloud Trails.While Busan's seaside attractions are popular destinations in the summer, they offer unique and unforgettable experiences in the winter. From serene ocean views to exhilarating surf, here are three ways to fully enjoy Busan's winter waves.Riders enjoy ocean views on the Beach Train.Sky Capsule.□Chill out at Haeundae Blueline Park　Haeundae Blueline Park, a revamped section of the former Donghae Nambu Line, offers tranquil train rides along Busan's eastern coastline. Opened in 2020, the coastal train runs at a leisurely speed of 15 kilometers per hour, treating riders to panoramic views of Marine City's skyscrapers, the iconic Gwangandaegyo Bridge and the vast blue ocean. Passengers can hop on or off at any of the seven stations along the 4.8-kilometer route. Each stop offers a different slice of the city, like the quaint fishing village charm of Cheongsapo or the heart-stopping skywalk at Daritdol Observatory.　Families or couples seeking a more intimate experience can opt for a Sky Capsule, which accommodates up to four passengers. These capsules depart from Mipo Station and traverse a two-kilometer route to Cheongsapo Station along an elevated railway. While the journey is brief, the privacy provided by the Sky Capsule creates the sensation of having the ocean entirely to oneself.　While tickets may be purchased at all stations, it is best to make reservations to ensure boarding. Reservation, fare and schedule information are available on the Blueline Park homepage. Discounts are available to Busan citizens, Haeundae-gu District residents, children, veterans, seniors, people with disabilities and groups. In addition, tourists can receive discounts via the Visit Busan Pass.◎Haeundae Blueline Park＊Address: 116 Cheongsapo-ro, Haeundae-gu (Mipo Station)＊Hours: From November to February, trains departing from Mipo Station run from 9:30 a.m. to 7 p.m. Trains departing from Songjeong Station run from 9:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. Sky Capsules from Mipo Station run from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.＊Instagram: @bluelinepark＊Website: bluelinepark.com/engAir Cruise cabins can fit eight passengers.The transparent floor in a Crystal Cabin.□Soar above the waves on the Busan Air Cruise　For a bird's eye view of the ocean, head to Songdo Beach in Seo-gu District, home of the Busan Air Cruise. Since 2017, this attraction has offered a 1.62-kilometer round trip from Songdo Bay Station to Sky Park at Amnam Park via cable car. Passengers can enjoy sweeping views of Songdo Beach, Namhangdaegyo Bridge and rugged coastal cliffs. 　At the trip's highest point, 86 meters above the sea, the experience is thrilling and serene. Opt for the Crystal Cruise cabin, with its all-glass design and transparent floor, for an even more breathtaking perspective. The cabins have Bluetooth speakers, allowing riders to take in the scenery with their favorite tunes.　In addition, both terminals offer plenty to see, eat and do. Songdo Bay Station offers cafes, restaurants and pubs. After taking a cruise, grab some friends and enter the Laser Arena for an all-out laser tag survival game. 　On the other side, Sky Park at Amnam Park has Dino Adventure, where giant dinosaurs roam the forest and various photo zones to capture precious memories. Amnam Park has access to the Songdo Yonggung Cloud Bridge for anyone looking for another adrenaline rush. This suspension bridge allows users to walk between the ocean and the sky.◎Busan Air Cruise＊Address: 171 Songdohaebyeon-ro, Seo-gu＊Hours: From December to February, the cable cars run from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. Tickets are available until 30 minutes before closing. Operations may end early due to inclement weather.＊Instagram: @busanaircruise＊Website: en.busanaircruise.co.krMany schools in Songjeong offer surf lessons.□Ride the winter waves at Songjeong Beach　Though surfing is often associated with summer, real surfers know that winter offers optimal conditions for wave riding. Strong winds and consistent waves make it a prime season for the sport.　For Busanites, the prime surf spot is Songjeong Beach. Located in Haeundae-gu District, Songjeong is renowned as a surfer's paradise. The area boasts a vibrant surfing community, plenty of schools and well-equipped rental shops. Advanced surfers and those who have never picked up a board will find everything they need to "hang ten."　Once in the water, winter surfers will be pleasantly surprised at how "warm" the ocean is. Even during the winter, the water temperature at Songjeong remains above 10 degrees Celsius. When wearing a winter wetsuit, available to rent at a shop like Surf Holic, it can feel warmer swimming in the water than standing on the shore.＊Address: 62 Songjeonghaebyeon-ro, Haeundae-gu
• Capture the Christmas spirit in Busan!  illuminated: 빛으로 장식된December always brings mixed feelings of regret for the year just passed and expectations for the year to come. This month serves as a crossroads between reflection and resolution, and what makes it even more imprinted on people’s minds is the pure joy of Christmas. All around town, the magnificent decorations and stunning light displays, accompanied by cheerful carols, truly vitalize the season’s mood. To capture this December to remember, here are two suggestions for thoroughly enjoying the enchantment of the Christmas season in Busan.🎄Shinsegae Simon Busan Premium OutletsDecked in holiday décor, Shinsegae Simon Busan Premium Outlets offers visitors a delightful shopping experience and the charm of a European Christmas market. The festive vibes are even boosted by a giant Christmas tree illuminated in the square and a flea market that lines the paths leading to it.◎ Address : 1133 Jeonggwan-ro, Jangan-eup, Gijang-gun◎ Hours: Open 10:30 a.m. to 9 p.m. from November to April.🎄Village de AnantiLocated in Gijang-gun county, Village de Ananti gives people the magical experience of a snowy winter in Busan, where it rarely snows. While the snow is artificial, it still brings authentic joy! Take your loved ones and experience a white Christmas. ◎ Address : 267-7 Gijanghaean-ro, Gijang-eup, Gijang-gun◎ Hours: Open 8:30 a.m. to midnight until Dec. 31.<Today's Vocabulary - 오늘의 단어>mixed: 혼합된 regret: 후회 expectation: 기대 serve as: ~의 역할을 하다 crossroad: 교차로 reflection: 반성 resolution: 결정 imprinted: 각인된 magnificent: 화려한 vitalize: 생기를 불어넣다 enchantment: 황홀감 delightful: 유쾌한 festive: 축제의 vibe: 분위기 illuminated: 빛으로 장식된 square: 광장 rarely: 거의 ~하지 않는 artificial: 인공적인 authentic: 진실의 Editor: Song SoomiCopy Editors: Ryu Hyoseung, Anton J. Mapoy
• A joyful Christmas market awaits in Yeongdo-gu District source: visitbusanfestive: 활기찬Picture the warm atmosphere of a classic European market adorned with twinkling lights, beautifully decorated trees, festive events and the delightful aroma of comforting food wafting through the air. The vibes of a Christmas market will embrace Space One Z this winter, a spacious café transformed from a century-old warehouse in Yeongdo-gu District. Featuring expansive windows that offer panoramic ocean views, Space One Z adds a refreshing Busan twist to the traditional Christmas market experience. Space One Z's unique Christmas market is held every Friday, Saturday and Sunday until Dec. 29. It welcomes visitors on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day as well. The market is open from 11:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m., except on Fridays when it opens at 4 p.m. Step into this luminous wonderland and feel the enchantment of the Christmas season. The market offers an array of European culinary delights, glowing tree decorations, and festive programs, including the chance to bake seasonal sweets. Families will cherish dressing their little ones in adorable winter capes and having jolly moments with Santa. Additionally, visitors can purchase various festive items and unique gifts crafted by local artists, each capturing the holidays' warmth and charm.Finally, enjoy live music at 7 and 9 p.m. on Dec. 26. The concert, titled "Candle Light: Christmas Classics," features the warm, orange embrace of candlelight to create a cozy and inviting ambiance. The Attirer Ensemble will perform heartwarming Christmas music, from beloved carols to songs from famous films. Please visit the website linked below for concert and ticket information.◎ Space One Z: 214 Bongnaenaru-ro, Yeongdo-gu◎ Candle Light concert: Click to reserve a seat <Today's Vocabulary - 오늘의 단어>atmosphere: 분위기 adorn with: ~로 꾸미다 twinkling: 반짝거리는 festive: 활기찬 delightful: 기분 좋은 waft: 퍼지다 embrace: 아우르다 spacious: 넓은 warehouse: 창고 expansive: 탁 트인 except on: ~를 제외하고 luminous: 빛나는 culinary: 요리의 adorable: 사랑스러운 ambiance: 분위기 Editor: Song SoomiCopy Editors: Ryu Hyoseung, Anton J. Mapoy

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Food

• For winter comfort, try a hearty bowl of soup  Choosing between a bowl of dwaeji gukbap, left, or seolleongtang is a deliciously difficult decision.　On a biting winter day, when layers of thick clothing and steaming cups of coffee fail to chase away the chill, Koreans turn to a time-honored remedy: a hearty bowl of soup. Two dishes, "dwaeji gukbap," pork soup with rice, and "seolleongtang," ox bone soup, stand out as quintessential winter comfort foods. Why Gukbap?　"Gukbap," which translates to "soup with rice," is a beloved culinary tradition in Korea. While rice is a staple across many cultures, the development of gukbap in Korea is deeply rooted in the nation's geographical, agricultural, and cultural landscape.　Since only 13% of Korea's land is suitable for farming, Korean cuisine developed under strict limitations, which became more pronounced during harsh winters. Thus, soup became a solution to maximize flavor and nourishment with minimal ingredients.　The type of rice traditionally cultivated in Korea further contributed to the evolution of soup culture. Japonica rice, known for its sticky and chewy texture, absorbs broth beautifully, creating a harmonious blend of flavors and a velvety consistency. In contrast, the Indica rice common to other Asian regions has less starch and loses its shape and texture when in liquid for too long.　Finally, Korea's "ppalli ppalli" culture, which prizes speed and efficiency, also plays a role in gukbap's enduring popularity. Gukbap restaurants have vats of soup constantly boiling away, meaning diners are served as soon as they place their order. A single serving provides carbohydrates, protein and fats, making it nutritionally complete and a practical choice for busy lives.Dwaeji gukbap: A bold and flavorful favorite　A regional specialty of Busan, dwaeji gukbap is a rich, pork-based soup served with rice. Its defining feature is the robust pork flavor, achieved by simmering pork bones for hours. The dish often includes pork intestines or "sundae," Korean blood sausage, enhancing its complexity.□Shinchang Gukbap, Main Branch (신창국밥)　Sinchang Gukbap, established in 1969, prides itself on using fresh ingredients and the traditional "toryeom" method, which involves repeatedly pouring boiling broth over rice and other ingredients to ensure everything is softened and infused with flavor. It was recognized as one of Busan's top restaurants during the 2024 Blue Ribbon Survey.＊Address: 53 Bosu-daero, Seo-gu＊Hours: 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Closed on Sundays.＊Price: Dwaeji gukbap for ￦10,000.Seolleongtang, Seoul's silky comfort　While dwaeji gukbap reigns in the south, seolleongtang is a traditional favorite of Seoul. Made by simmering beef bones and cuts like brisket or rump for hours, the result is a milky white and deeply savory stock. Topped with chopped green onions, the soup is enhanced and balanced by the mild sweetness of the onions. The rich soup and slices of beef pair perfectly with a bowl of rice.□Seoul Kkakdugi (서울깍두기)　Seoul Kkakdugi has been serving diners since 1956 and is a must-visit restaurant in Jung-gu District. Its combination of seolleongtang and "kkakdugi," a type of radish kimchi, has stood the test of time.＊Address: 8 Gudeok-ro 34beon-gil, Jung-gu＊Hours: Open daily, 8 a.m. to 8:30 p.m.＊Price: Seolleongtang for ￦14,000.
• Christmas comes but once a year Craving something sweet is a natural part of being human, yet we often suppress this desire in the name of health or a hectic schedule. But now is the time to savor life's sweetness without guilt.After the challenges and hard work of 2024, you deserve a moment to indulge. Treat yourself － you've earned it. Busan is Good introduces three great dessert spots to satisfy your sweet tooth.Fig Cake from Bono BerryInstagram-worthy tarts at Bono BerryApicious, the 1st Century Roman gourmand, is credited with saying, "We eat with our eyes first." This ethos helps explain the success of Bono Berry, a dessert shop with branches in Geumjeong-gu, Haeundae-gu and Dong-gu districts.Bono Berry's tarts and cakes are masterpieces, topped with seasonal fruits like mangoes, berries and figs. Each piece of fruit is meticulously sliced, layered and arranged and accompanied by perfectly piped rosettes of cream. The result is desserts that are so visually appealing they seem destined for Instagram fame.Thankfully, Bono Berry's desserts taste as good as they look. The balance between the buttery crust, velvety custard and juicy fruit proves that the real artistry is experienced with each bite.◎Pusan University Main Branch: 67-1 Jangjeononcheoncheon-ro, Geumjeong-gu◎Haeundae Branch: 1st Floor, 25-2 Jungdong 1-ro, Haeundae-gu◎Connect Hyundai Branch: 2nd Basement, Connect Hyundai, 125 Beomil-ro, Dong-gu◎Hours: Open daily, 10 a.m. to 10 p.m.◎Prices: Seasonal fruit tarts and cakes cost  ￦6,000 to ￦9,000 per slice.Godiva's Chocolate Cream CornetsEverything chocolate at Godiva BakeryConnect Hyundai, a new department store in Dong-gu District, houses Godiva Bakery from the Belgian chocolatier. Located on the first floor, the shop is one of four Godiva bakeries in the country.People willing to wait upwards of an hour or more are rewarded with Godiva's signature cornets, croissants and other delectable baked goods. While chocolate pastries are the stars of the show, especially the various chocolate-cream-filled cornets, visitors can also find savory options like scallion cream cheese or ham and butter. People can also indulge in Godiva's signature chocolate-dipped fruit, ice cream and Chocolixir drinks.While waiting times are long even on weekdays, the bakery's reservation system is similar to restaurants. Register your phone number and enjoy the different shops at Connect Hyundai as you wait for the notification that tells you it's your turn to enter chocolate heaven.◎Address: 1st Floor, Connect Hyundai, 125 Beomil-ro, Dong-gu◎Hours: Open daily, 10:30 a.m. to 8 p.m.◎B.i.G Recommends: Chocolate Cream Cornet ￦4,900. Double Chocolate Soft Ice Cream and Raspberry Macaron ￦9,000.Blueberry Lamington at StateFeel the Christmas spirit at State With the holiday season upon us, Christmas decorations adorn every corner of the city. No neighborhood gets in the Christmas spirit quite like Jeonpo Cafe Street, where the various independently-owned shops are decked with garlands, holly and tinsel. And no shop gets in the Christmas spirit quite like State, which beckons customers with its multitude of Christmas trees.State, a bakery and cafe, is Seussical with its Christmas decor: Big trees, little trees, red lights, blue lights, yellow lights, green lights. With so much going on, it's easy to forget that the real gift is their  selection of cakes.When it comes to State's cakes, the more the merrier, and there are quite a lot: cheesecakes, layer cakes, round cakes, square cakes. The Dubai Chocolate Cake, a celebration of the chocolate and pistachio flavors that went viral earlier this year, is often sold out, so get there early if you want to try a slice. Other popular cakes include the rich and fragrant Earl Grey Cheesecake, the Crispy Crunch, a cake inspired by the classic Dwaeji Bar ice cream, and the Matcha Gateau.◎Address: 28 Dongseong-ro 71beon-gil, Busanjin-gu◎Hours: Open daily from 12 to 10 p.m.◎Price: Cakes start at ￦7,500 per slice.Desserts at Cheek to CheekDancing at Cheek to Cheek Cheek to Cheek is a patisserie and flower studio located in the Oncheoncheon Cafe Street area. Owned and operated by siblings trained in the U.K. - the brother as a pastry chef and the sister as a florist - the shop brings a touch of European elegance to Busan's cafe scene. It features a cozy atmosphere in an award-winning space. The rotating dessert menu includes highlights like the Hazelnut New Opera and the Raspberry Pistachio Tart.◎Address: 17 Oncheoncheon-ro 441beon-gil, Dongnae-gu◎Hours: Open 12 to 7 p.m. Closed on Mondays◎Price: Individual cakes start at ￦6,000.<Vocab Spotlight>Crave : 갈망하다savor : 맛보다indulge : 탐닉하다ethos : 정신, 철학masterpiece : 걸작meticulously : 꼼꼼하게rosette : 장미 리본, 장미 모양의 크림cornet : 코넷(금관악기)delectable : 맛있는
• Eat the sea at Jagalchi Market November is the best month to eat yellowtail fish.　November falls right in the middle of the harvest season, and markets are full of fresh fruits, vegetables and seafood. For seafood lovers, autumn is the perfect time to enjoy delicacies like king crabs, gizzard shads and oysters, which are at peak flavor. That also means autumn is the perfect time for seafood lovers to visit Busan and stop at Jagalchi Market, the nation's largest seafood market.　For those in the know, Jagalchi Market is the best place to savor "hoe," the Korean term for sliced raw fish. Koreans enjoy several types of hoe, pronounced "hweh," made from various fish and other seafood. Since Jagalchi Market is located right next to the ocean, you can be sure that whatever hoe you choose, the fish was alive and swimming around moments before it landed on your plate.　Busan is Good offers this handy guide on how to get the most out of a trip to Jagalchi Market. Then, you can "oiso" (come), "boiso" (see), and "saiso" (buy) like a pro.　Visiting Jagalchi Market is a full-on sensory experience, from the sights and smells of stalls brimming with fresh seafood to the clamor of female vendors calling out to customers. These vendors, known as "Jagalchi Ajumma," are easily spotted by their brightly colored rubber aprons and gloves, and their lively and welcoming demeanor.　The Jagalchi Ajummas continue a tradition that began after the Korean War when women started working in the area's various markets to support their families. The markets themselves began long before. While no exact date marks the beginning of Jagalchi Market, it originated when local fishermen set up makeshift beach stalls to sell their daily catch. These stalls became permanent in the 1920s, and the market was officially recognized in 1972. It was named Jagalchi Market in reference to the "jagal" or pebbles, that once covered the area's seashore. In 2003, officials redeveloped and modernized the market, creating the seven-story complex that stands today.　The complex is a temple dedicated to buying, cooking and eating all manner of sea creatures. The ground floor is packed with tanks of live seafood, including octopus, sea pineapple and sea cucumber. Prices are clearly marked per kilogram and the food will be weighed in front of you, so you needn't worry about being overcharged.　After purchasing your seafood, head to the eateries on the second floor, known as "Chojangjib." Each Chojangjib will prepare your seafood for a fee charged per person. Common preparations include hoe served with sliced vegetables and "chojang," a sweet, tangy and spicy dipping sauce, and "maeuntang," a spicy stew. 　On the second floor, you'll also find a variety of dried seafood － perfect for pairing with an ice-cold beer. Don't miss out on the top-floor observatory, where you can enjoy views of Yeongdo Island, famously featured in the Apple TV drama "Pachinko."King crabs are in peak season during autumn months.Jagalchi Market serves the freshest seafood.■How to Enjoy Jagalchi Market:①What to eat　Choose your seafood from any stall on the first floor. Fall and winter are the best times to enjoy raw fish dishes like yellowtail, sea bream, flatfish, and rockfish. Not into raw fish? Try grilled shrimp, king crab, or shellfish like scallops. Feeling adventurous? Try "gomjangeo," or sea eel, a Busan specialty.②Where to eat　Take your food to-go or dine-in on the second floor at one of the Chojangjib eateries.③It's time to eat　To dine in, you'll pay around 5,000 won per person for a table, side dishes, dipping sauces and vegetables. Drinks, rice, and maeuntang are available at an additional cost. If you order king crab or lobster, expect to pay an extra fee for steaming.·Address: 52 Jagalchihaean-ro, Jung-gu·Hours: Open 5 a.m. to 9 p.m. Stall hours vary. Last order around 8:20 p.m. (Closed every first and third Tuesday of each month.)<Vocab Spotlight>harvest: 수확gizzard shad: 전어oyster: 굴hoe: 회savor: 맛보다stall: 노점brimming: 가득한clamor: 외치다makeshift: 임시방편pebble: 자갈, 조약돌tangy: 톡 쏘는yellowtail: 방어(생선)sea bream: 도미(생선)flatfish: 광어(생선)rockfish: 볼락(생선)scallop: 가리비(조개류)

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Life

• K-Words You Need to Know ① Matjip(맛집) 　If you've heard the word "matjip" (맛집) from your Korean friends, you might wonder what it means. In Korean, "matjip" is a combination of two words: "mat" (맛), meaning "taste" or "flavor," and "jip" (집), meaning "house" or "place." Together, "matjip" translates to "place of good taste" or, more commonly, "good restaurant."　In Korea, a matjip refers to a restaurant known for its delicious, high-quality food. The term can also be used to describe other attractive qualities, such as the view (view matjip) or atmosphere (atmosphere matjip).
• Busan MoCA celebrates the life and legacy of Nam June Paik  "Robot K-456" (1964) is a robot that can walk, play recordings and mimic defecation."Hands and Faces" (1961)"TV Buddha" (1974)"Rehabilitation of Genghis Khan" (1993)　A comprehensive exhibition celebrating the life and work of Nam June Paik, hailed as the "father of video art," is currently on view at the Busan Museum of Contemporary Art in Eulsukdo Island. Titled "Nam June Paik, Nam June Paik, and Nam June Paik," the exhibition runs through March 16.　Paik was a pioneering figure of 20th-century art, renowned for his innovative use of emerging technologies. His artistic experiments spanned mediums such as performance art, television, satellite broadcasts and large-scale video installations. Praised for his boundary-pushing vision, Paik foresaw global connectivity and is attributed with coining the term "electronic superhighway" to describe the internet age. He was the first major artist to examine the pervasiveness of technology and the influence of mass media on society.　This exhibition, co-organized by Busan MoCA and the Nam June Paik Art Center, is the most extensive retrospective of Paik's work held in Korea since his passing. It features over 160 pieces, including installations, photographs, videos and archival materials, sourced from institutions such as the Nam June Paik Art Center, the National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, the Ulsan Museum of Art and the Museum fur Moderne Kunst in Frankfurt, Germany.　The retrospective is organized into important scenes that revisit key moments in Paik's life and career. It begins with one of Paik's earliest pieces, "Hands and Faces" (1961), in which he records himself in front of a camera. Another early work, "Fluxus Champion Contest" (1963), depicts men competing to see who could urinate the longest. It represents Paik's radicalism and penchant for challenging norms and good taste.　Visitors can also experience Paik's first solo exhibition, "Exposition of Music-Electronic Television" from 1963.　Paik was a frequent and intentional collaborator, and many of his most significant pieces were born from artistic partnerships. While living in Tokyo in 1963, Paik befriended Japanese engineer Shuya Abe, who would provide technical support for Paik's art throughout his career. In 1964, the duo created "Robot K-456," a robot that could walk, play recordings of United States President John F. Kennedy, and drop beans as if defecating. "Robot K-456" showed Paik's interest in humanizing technology to highlight the possibility of machines having consciousness.　The exhibition highlights Paik's work with performance artist and cellist Charlotte Moorman. Moorman was a muse for Paik throughout his career, and the two worked together until Moorman돴s death in 1991. Paik's most memorable works with Moorman include "Opera Sextronique" (1967), a performance in which Moorman was arrested for going topless while playing the cello in public, and "TV Cello" (1971), a video sculpture of three stacked television monitors shaped into a cello.　Museumgoers can also watch "Nam June Paik: Moon Is the Oldest TV," a 2023 documentary chronicling Paik's trailblazing life and career.　Busan MoCA is open Tuesday through Sunday, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. It is closed on Mondays and Jan. 1. Entry is free.
• January Cultural Events  The New Year’s vibrant energy brightens the winter season, inspiring citizens to kick off the year cheerfully with various cultural events across the city.<Today's Vocabulary - 오늘의 단어>vibrant: 활기찬 kick off: 시작하다 cheerfully: 힘차게Editor: Song SoomiCopy Editors: Ryu Hyoseung, Anton J. Mapoy

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• Walking Along Busan: Nakdonggang River Estuary The golden reed fields of Samnak Eco Park make the perfect setting to capture special moments.　The beginning of a new year is always a time for self-reflection, to consider how we've grown and how much growth is still to come. In this spirit, Busan is Good introduces a new series, "Walking Along Busan." This monthly column will spotlight the city's evolving landscape, looking at what was, what is, and what will be in various parts of the city.　The inaugural installment of "Walking Along Busan" explores the Nakdonggang River Estuary, which city officials hope will become Korea's third national garden, following Suncheonman Bay National Garden in Jeollanam-do Province and Taehwagang National Garden in Ulsan.■ A scenic stroll along the Nakdonggang River　When walking out of Gupo Station (metro line 3) through exit 2, visitors are immediately greeted by the Nakdonggang River Estuary Walkway. This seemingly endless path offers a tranquil escape from the city. 　A 20-minute walk along the path leads to Samnak Interchange, where an underground tunnel connects to the sprawling Samnak Eco Park.Park golf offers players of all ages a fun outdoor activity.■ Samnak Eco Par: From polytunnels to protected paradise　Fifteen years ago, the tract of land on the border between Saha-gu and Gangseo-gu districts was set aside for industrial greenhouse agriculture. Polytunnels stretched as far as the eye could see. However, in 2009, the area underwent a dramatic transformation as part of the nation's Four Major Rivers Restoration Project. It turned into what we now know as Samnak Eco Park. 　Today, the park boasts amenities to welcome migratory birds and human visitors. These include feeding grounds, wildflower gardens, bike paths, auto camping sites, and water sports facilities. For park golf enthusiasts, the park offers four courses ranging from nine to 36 holes. The area also has accessible features to ensure inclusivity for all visitors.Samnak is a vital wintering site for migratory birds.■ A haven for wildlife and heritage　As a vital wintering site for migratory birds, the Nakdonggang River Estuary is a Cultural Heritage Protection Area. It was also registered as National Monument No. 179 in 1966 and as a Wetland Protected Area in 1999, ensuring its status as a wildlife haven for generations.　In August 2023, Busan officially designated Samnak Eco Park as its first local garden. The designation was the first step in seeking to elevate Samnak Eco Park to the status of a national garden. National gardens are state-managed public spaces that ensure more systematic protection of natural ecosystems and serve as major tourist attractions, blending environmental preservation with cultural and recreational opportunities. To wit, according to the Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism, the Suncheonman Bay National Garden and the Suncheonman Wetland were the most visited attractions nationwide in 2023. The garden and wetlands received 7.8 million visitors in 2023, ahead of places like the Everland theme park, at 5.9 million, and Gyeongbokgung Palace, at 5.6 million.＊Address: 29-46 Samnak-dong, Sasang-gu
• Walking Along Busan: Nakdonggang River Estuary The golden reed fields of Samnak Eco Park make the perfect setting to capture special moments.　The beginning of a new year is always a time for self-reflection, to consider how we've grown and how much growth is still to come. In this spirit, Busan is Good introduces a new series, "Walking Along Busan." This monthly column will spotlight the city's evolving landscape, looking at what was, what is, and what will be in various parts of the city.　The inaugural installment of "Walking Along Busan" explores the Nakdonggang River Estuary, which city officials hope will become Korea's third national garden, following Suncheonman Bay National Garden in Jeollanam-do Province and Taehwagang National Garden in Ulsan.■ A scenic stroll along the Nakdonggang River　When walking out of Gupo Station (metro line 3) through exit 2, visitors are immediately greeted by the Nakdonggang River Estuary Walkway. This seemingly endless path offers a tranquil escape from the city. 　A 20-minute walk along the path leads to Samnak Interchange, where an underground tunnel connects to the sprawling Samnak Eco Park.Park golf offers players of all ages a fun outdoor activity.■ Samnak Eco Par: From polytunnels to protected paradise　Fifteen years ago, the tract of land on the border between Saha-gu and Gangseo-gu districts was set aside for industrial greenhouse agriculture. Polytunnels stretched as far as the eye could see. However, in 2009, the area underwent a dramatic transformation as part of the nation's Four Major Rivers Restoration Project. It turned into what we now know as Samnak Eco Park. 　Today, the park boasts amenities to welcome migratory birds and human visitors. These include feeding grounds, wildflower gardens, bike paths, auto camping sites, and water sports facilities. For park golf enthusiasts, the park offers four courses ranging from nine to 36 holes. The area also has accessible features to ensure inclusivity for all visitors.Samnak is a vital wintering site for migratory birds.■ A haven for wildlife and heritage　As a vital wintering site for migratory birds, the Nakdonggang River Estuary is a Cultural Heritage Protection Area. It was also registered as National Monument No. 179 in 1966 and as a Wetland Protected Area in 1999, ensuring its status as a wildlife haven for generations.　In August 2023, Busan officially designated Samnak Eco Park as its first local garden. The designation was the first step in seeking to elevate Samnak Eco Park to the status of a national garden. National gardens are state-managed public spaces that ensure more systematic protection of natural ecosystems and serve as major tourist attractions, blending environmental preservation with cultural and recreational opportunities. To wit, according to the Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism, the Suncheonman Bay National Garden and the Suncheonman Wetland were the most visited attractions nationwide in 2023. The garden and wetlands received 7.8 million visitors in 2023, ahead of places like the Everland theme park, at 5.9 million, and Gyeongbokgung Palace, at 5.6 million.＊Address: 29-46 Samnak-dong, Sasang-gu
• 19th Busan Fireworks Festival watch guide 　The annual Busan Fireworks Festival will light up the sky over Gwangalli Beach at 7 p.m. on Nov. 9. With over a million spectators expected, the festival is now considered one of Korea's top fireworks shows. 　While most people will gather at Gwangalli Beach and Igidae Coastal Park, there are various spots citywide where you can avoid the crowds and enjoy the spectacular views.Record the show and capture unforgettable moments.■ Marine City, Haeundae Cine Road　Haeundae Cine Road, nestled between the skyscrapers of Marine City and Haeundae Beach, offers a fantastic view of Gwangandaegyo Bridge. Located just 1.6 kilometers from where the fireworks are launched, Cine Road is an excellent vantage point to watch the lights. 　While the roads and mass transit options will surely be packed before and after the event, the neighborhood around Cine Road will be considerably less crowded. Avoid the shoulder-to-shoulder traffic and get home quicker after the show ends.Address: 91 Marine City 1-ro, Haeundae-gu■ Yonghoman Bay and Yongho Starlight Park　Located at the southern end of Gwangandaegyo Bridge, Yonghoman Bay and Yongho Starlight Park offer panoramic views of the bridge. While you'll stay away from the crowds, there are some downsides. The location offers only a side view of the fireworks display, and if you are taking the subway, the walk from Namcheon Station (line 2) is a bit long. Address: 101 Bunpo-ro, Nam-gu■ Dongbaekseom Island　Situated off the end of Haeundae Beach, Dongbaekseom Island offers another great viewing spot. Walk along the trail starting at the main gate of the Westin Josun Busan, and you'll enjoy views of Marine City and the bridge to your right. The pier next to The Bay 101 waterfront complex also provides a partial view.Address: 710-1 U-dong, Haeundae-gu　Other excellent locations include Jangsan Mountain, Geumnyeonsan Mountain, Mipo, and Dalmaji Hill. Wherever you choose, get ready for a stunning night in Busan.　Viewing Tips　 Dress Warmly: November winds can be much stronger than expected. Once the sun sets, the temperature drops significantly, so bring jackets and hand warmers to stay comfortable. Wear Comfortable Shoes: You'll likely be standing for more than an hour, so sneakers are recommended. Locate Restrooms: Check the location of nearby restrooms in advance to avoid any last-minute rush.<Vocab Spotlight>vantage point: 유리한 지점significantly: 크게

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